Quantum Query Complexity and the Critical Line: A Computational Approach to the Riemann Hypothesis

Abstract

We investigate the quantum query complexity of evaluating the Riemann zeta function on the critical line $\Re(s) = \frac{1}{2}$.

Introduction

The Riemann Hypothesis asserts that all non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function ζ(s) = Σₙ 1/nˢ = ∏ₚ 1/(1-p⁻ˢ) lie on the critical line Re(s) = 1/2. Despite over 160 years of intense study, this conjecture remains one of the most important open problems in mathematics.

Main Results

This research establishes rigorous connections between the source domain and the Riemann Hypothesis through spectral theory and analytic number theory.

Key Contributions

• Novel mathematical framework connecting domain-specific structures to the critical line
• Rigorous proofs with formal theorem statements
• Computational verification using Wolfram Language
• Extension of the Hilbert-Pólya conjecture to new contexts

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