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Problem #564: Let $R_3(n)$ be the minimal $m$ such that if the edges of...

Let $R_3(n)$ be the minimal $m$ such that if the edges of the $3$-uniform hypergraph on $m$ vertices are $2$-coloured then there is a monochromatic...

Problem Statement

Let $R_3(n)$ be the minimal $m$ such that if the edges of the $3$-uniform hypergraph on $m$ vertices are $2$-coloured then there is a monochromatic copy of the complete $3$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices.

Is there some constant $c>0$ such that\[R_3(n) \geq 2^{2^{cn}}?\]
Categories: Graph Theory Ramsey Theory Hypergraphs

Progress

A special case of [562]. A problem of Erdős, Hajnal, and Rado [EHR65], who prove the bounds\[2^{cn^2}< R_3(n)< 2^{2^{n}}\]for some constant $c>0$.

Erdős, Hajnal, Máté, and Rado [EHMR84] have proved a doubly exponential lower bound for the corresponding problem with $4$ colours.


See also the entry in the graphs problem collection.

Source: erdosproblems.com/564 | Last verified: January 15, 2026

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