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Problem #313: Are there infinitely many solutions...

Are there infinitely many solutions to\[\frac{1}{p_1}+\cdots+\frac{1}{p_k}=1-\frac{1}{m},\]where $m\geq 2$ is an integer and $p_1<\cdots

Problem Statement

Are there infinitely many solutions to\[\frac{1}{p_1}+\cdots+\frac{1}{p_k}=1-\frac{1}{m},\]where $m\geq 2$ is an integer and $p_1<\cdots<p_k$ are distinct primes?
Categories: Number Theory Unit Fractions

Progress

For example,\[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=1-\frac{1}{6}\]and\[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}=1-\frac{1}{42}.\]It is clear that we must have $m=p_1\cdots p_k$, and hence in particular there is at most one solution for each $m$. The integers $m$ for which there is such a solution are known as primary pseudoperfect numbers, and there are $8$ known, listed in A054377 at the OEIS.

Source: erdosproblems.com/313 | Last verified: January 14, 2026

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