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Problem #274: If $G$ is a group then can there exist an exact covering of...

If $G$ is a group then can there exist an exact covering of $G$ by more than one cosets of different sizes? (i.e. each element is contained in...

Problem Statement

If $G$ is a group then can there exist an exact covering of $G$ by more than one cosets of different sizes? (i.e. each element is contained in exactly one of the cosets)
Categories: Group Theory Covering Systems

Progress

A question of Herzog and Schönheim, who conjectured more generally that if $G$ is any (not necessarily finite) group and $a_1G_1,\ldots,a_kG_k$ are finitely many cosets of subgroups of $G$ with distinct indices $[G:G_i]$ then the $a_iG_i$ cannot form a partition of $G$.

This conjecture was proved in the case when all the $G_i$ are subnormal in $G$ by Sun [Su04]. In particular if $G$ is abelian (which was the special case asked about in [Er77c] and [ErGr80]) the answer to the original question is no.

Margolis and Schnabel [MaSc19] proved this conjecture for all groups $G$ of size $<1440$.

Source: erdosproblems.com/274 | Last verified: January 14, 2026

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