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Problem #194: Let $k\geq 3$. Must any ordering of $\mathbb{R}$ contain a...

Let $k\geq 3$. Must any ordering of $\mathbb{R}$ contain a monotone $k$-term arithmetic progression, that is, some $x_1<\cdots

Problem Statement

Let $k\geq 3$. Must any ordering of $\mathbb{R}$ contain a monotone $k$-term arithmetic progression, that is, some $x_1<\cdots<x_k$ which forms an increasing or decreasing $k$-term arithmetic progression?
Categories: Arithmetic Progressions

Progress

The answer is no, even for $k=3$, as shown by Ardal, Brown, and Jungić [ABJ11].

See also [195] and [196].

Source: erdosproblems.com/194 | Last verified: January 14, 2026

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