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Problem #108: For every $r\geq 4$ and $k\geq 2$ is there some finite...

For every $r\geq 4$ and $k\geq 2$ is there some finite $f(k,r)$ such that every graph of chromatic number $\geq f(k,r)$ contains a subgraph of girth...

Problem Statement

For every $r\geq 4$ and $k\geq 2$ is there some finite $f(k,r)$ such that every graph of chromatic number $\geq f(k,r)$ contains a subgraph of girth $\geq r$ and chromatic number $\geq k$?
Categories: Graph Theory Chromatic Number Cycles

Progress

Conjectured by Erdős and Hajnal. Rödl [Ro77] has proved the $r=4$ case (see [923]). The infinite version (whether every graph of infinite chromatic number contains a subgraph of infinite chromatic number whose girth is $>k$) is also open.

In [Er79b] Erdős also asks whether\[\lim_{k\to \infty}\frac{f(k,r+1)}{f(k,r)}=\infty.\]See also the entry in the graphs problem collection and [740] for the infinitary version.

Source: erdosproblems.com/108 | Last verified: January 13, 2026

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